Sunday, August 28, 2011

Short-term cucmber-onion pickles (or the quickest pickles of all...)

This one's for my friend Katie who was trying to figure out what the heck to do with the pile of pickling cucumbers from her Boston Organics order.  Here's some pickles that you can make this afternoon and eat tonight.  From Deborah Madison's Local Flavors - a cookbook with seasonal, semi-fancy farmer's market-based recipes.

I would serve these pickles with grilled meats, put them on sandwiches, throw them on a salad or eat them plain.  (for the simplest pickles of all, I slice salad cukes or onions 20 min-1hr early, throw them in a tupperware, sprinkle a few spoonfulls of vinegar on them, close, shake, and store in the fridge until its time to serve the salad. yum!)

QUICK CUCUMBER-ONION PICKLES:

2 shiny fresh red or white onions
2 cups thinly sliced cucumbers, peeled only if the skins are tough

Pickle Troubleshooting

Here's a link from the Canning for a New Generation facebook page - now, if you try to make one of the pickle recipes I posted, you can find out what went wrong!  : p    Or you can scan it before you start to avoid trouble...

Hopefully you won't need it, but just in case you do...

http://www.uga.edu/nchfp/how/can_06/fermentproblems.html

Quick pickles...or what to do with all those beans.

Veggies cut up to make Achar Segar - and Indonesian quick pickle
So....I love beans, and I harvest a lot of them - especially the purple-spotted dragon beans I love.   I also have a bean teepee that's in full effect right now.   But the problem with beans is that you need to pick them almost every day - they are best when they are just a few inches long - in just a few days they can grow to 7" monsters that while still might be crunchy and sweet, can also be a little tough.

So what to do with all these beans?   Well...rinse them, cut off the tips and tails, and throw them out for hungry dinner guests while waiting for the rest of the food to finish.   Or steam them for 3-4 minutes and cover them with a little salt and butter.

Preserving beans?   Well, I've tried just throwing them into a plastic freezer bag and into the chest freezer - and the result is ok - defrost, saute and serve - but still a little squishy.

Sauerkraut: advice from the pros...

Learn about fermentation from the pros - Sandy Katz, who I got to learn from during a summer internship at IDA in central Tennesee, actually was one of the first people to show me how to do food preservation.    After I left, he published the book he'd told us he was working on, and its become a little bit of a cult phenom for people who love to ferment.   I still haven't bought the book, but here are his tips for making sauerkraut - which actually makes me more confident about my own kraut.   Check it out for more info on starting your own fermentation.

Wild Fermentation Sauerkraut tips

How to make pickles and sauerkraut - Part I

All right, kids, I had to do a little quick research on wikipedia before writing this blog entry....because a) I got confused reading all the different recipes to make pickles, and b) there are at least two, completely different ways to make pickles, and I wanted to make sure I had the terminology/verbiage right for this.  

So....If I say that I am making pickles, there are two different methods I could be talking about.   One method, that I'll talk about in another post, is to simple submerge a vegetable in vinegar (or a vinegar-salt-water-sugar-and-spices) mixture for a certain period of time.   I've done this with carrots, beans, beets, onions, garlic and cucumbers.   The finished product can either be canned (safely, because of the high acid content of the vinegar), or stored in the refrigerator and eaten within two weeks (although some recipes say these "refrigerator pickles" can be good for months at a time...I've certainly eaten commercial pickles months after I opened them and stuck them in the fridge...but then again, I often eat things I shouldn't....:)

Saturday, August 27, 2011

"Saved" from Irene...

Today's cucumbers, green tomatoes, onions, potatoes...
My storm preparations....digging up all the yukon gold potatoes from the community garden (about 10 mins before the rain started), then pulling all the tomatoes that even had a hint of red...they will ripen on the window sill - I didn't want any of it to get blown on the ground or rot - or split - sometimes tomatoes get so filled with water that they split.    So now....I'm ready.  Sounds like tomorrow will be a good day to cook.

Garden journal:  only about 3-4 lbs. of potatoes from community garden - and I'm pretty sure I planted 2 lbs. of seed potato.  (I'll have to check my invoice), but in general, kind of a disappointing yield.   On the other hand, I barely watered them, and only weeded occasionally, and the plot was shady and had tree roots...but still, I have had much, much, much better luck growing these suckers in containers...

around 10 lbs. "red thumb" fingerling potatoes grown in buckets and bags in the backyard.   See how long these babies last!

Harvest Season

Harvest, 8/26

So....I haven't posted in a little while - BECAUSE I'VE BEEN GARDENING MY TAIL OFF!    And I've even got some other people involved in my capers (ie, fermenting...the final (?) frontier).   More on that later....

So....what happens in the garden (even a postcard-sized urban garden) in August to keep a girl too busy to blog?   Everything. 

Monday, July 25, 2011

Growing UP

How to vertically grow Cukes, Pole Beans and Tomatoes
Growing vertically is one of my favorite ways to save space in an urban garden - and it is attractive - which is definitely something to consider when your space is limited, and your garden is your urban oasis and/or sacred space in a concrete jungle.  I love my visually pleasing walls of green plants, and I'll explain here how you can have them too.


Late July Garden


Our tomatoes runneth over.

Summer Squash refrigerator pickles

Ingredients
 So my friend Dave calls up with a quandry.   He's just inherited an overflow of squash from a neighbor's CSA.   He wants to know if they can be pickled.   They can, says I, put its hot as balls and canned pickles often come out squishy.   What's to be done?   Well....refrigerator pickles.

Crudite season

It has been so ridiculously hot the last couple of days that even though some veggies are ready, I have been on strike from any recipe containing the words fry, boil, steam, grill or even cook.

Plus, with helping take care of Dawn (who broke her collarbone) I'm too lazy to even prepare a salad (and the lettuce is mostly done anyway).

Instead, I'm just eating raw veggies.  So far we've got tender new dragon beans (purple and yellow beans above), fresh-pulled purple carrots and a farmer's market cucumber.   Just add  Spicy Trader Joe's Hummus, tabouli, a loaf of olive bread from the Brookline farmer's market to make the meal seem more, well, meal-like.    There is plenty of time for slaving over the stove in September and October...now I'm going hunter-gatherer style until the thermometer goes back down below 90.

Monday, July 18, 2011

Waiting for tomatoes...

Has it happened?    We've actually reached a point of real waiting.    It's all about to happen....tiny little purple eggplants, tons of blossoms on the bed of beans, carrot patch starting to yield good-size carrots, green peppers as big as my fist, green tomatoes hanging off of every plant.   The peas are done, the lettuce is bitter, the herbs are all starting to flower.  We laid down drip hose and almost a bale of hay.  Pulled weeds and planted beans where the lettuce used to go.   Maybe in a week, the vegetable floodgates will open.   But now, this summer, unemployed, I actually got to a point where the garden is fully tended.   OMG.

Monday, July 11, 2011

Cold peanut noodles and the July Garden - stir-fry season

Cold noodles + garden veggies in homemade peanut sauce on a hot day
Well, I have about a million blog posts I intend to write, but for now a short one will have to do.   It's July, it's hot as balls up here in the northeast, and things are moving at their usual unpredictable schedule.   The tomatoes just grew out of their cages, but so far everything is green, green green.  Green tomatoes, tiny green peppers, green peas, dark green kale, bluish-green broccoli (still no heads), neon-green cabbage.   The hot weather stuff is still coming:  in what I think is a first for this year, no eggplants, beans or cukes yet.   We are late.

Tuesday, June 14, 2011

June - and Companion planting


So....for me, the art of urban gardening is doing a lot with a little space.    Or rather, cramming in lots, and lots and lots of vegetables (often too many, really) into my backyard.  (and my front yard). There's a part of me that loves the engineering challenge of how to squeeze everything in, and get a full season's harvest out of a very small plot.  One way to "double up" your space is to think seasonally - many plants that love the cold can share space with warmer-weather plants.  Here are some of my tips n' hints for packin' it in in the transition-season of June.   (PS: check out the June 1 post to see how each of these plots looked when I started them in May - its pretty cool how lush they look now compared).                                               
Spinach, with eggplant and onions around the side.
  

Bugs in my garden!

 Well, it's June and I've got BUGS in my garden - yeah!   For our *one* warm day this month, I got to chill outside doing garden chores (like weeding, feeding n transplanting) - and finally my perennial garden is in full swing.   Now that the salvia (left) and yarrow are blooming - along with the neighbor's cilantro (herbs flower - who knew?) - there are a delicious number of things flying around the front garden.   When I first started gardening, I kinda feared bugs - because I worried that they all were pests  coming to infest my plants.   And true, some are (I'll put up some pictures of my poor cabbage soon- I hate you, cabbage loopers).   But for me to have abundant creepy, crawly flying things is a sign of health and balance.   The bees (can you see it, left?) pollinate the squash, peas and tomatoes.   Spiders, ladybugs and lacewings (which I've seen in past  years) snack on aphids and other pests - but need the yarrow and blooming cilantro to tank up between insect meals.   And a lot of those little, tiny flying things are (I hope) parasitic wasps.   They lay their eggs in caterpillars (including cabbage loopers), who get EATEN when they hatch.   (ha ha!)  Pretty cool, huh?   Free pest control, and all I have to do is plant flowers.

 I'm slowly coming to terms with the idea that balance is a thing we work towards in the garden...even slugs, who I hate for all the holes (and slime) they leave in my lettuce, are key in chewing up dead plants in the compost.   Migrating chickadees, who try their best to munch on our strawberries, eat caterpillars all spring long.  I put out suet and water, which they seem to like.  So far I've never had a major outbreak of aphids or other pests ( knock on wood).   I also try to grow stuff with a ton of compost, plus good sun and water to build up their natural resistance to pests and diseases.  (Plants, just like us, are more likely to get sick if they are malnourished or overstressed.   In a good soil they can produce their own defenses and recover fast from infection).   So far, they seem to have been able to balance themselves out without major interventions from me.   (except for one major round of slug killing...If slugs ever take over the world, I'll be tried for war crimes for sure). 
Some kind of crazy wasp/fly on the cilantro...I think this one had a blue back.  Blown away by the number of weird insects living in the garden!
This year I'm tempted to try a round of Bt, a biological agent, on my cabbages for the loopers - this is the first year I've had so many cabbages, but I've noticed the little white butterflies for years - and now I definitely have caterpillars happily dining on my future sauerkraut.   Sometimes the chickadees don't work fast enough.

Friday, June 10, 2011

Garden Diary - frustration, salad days

Well, here it is June, for real now. Finally hot - classic New England non-spring: straight rainy cold into boiling heat.   So, conditions not so perfect.   But as David Mas Masumoto writes in his farming memoir "Epitaph for a Peach"  - we can't control the weather.   And we can't control the garden.   In fact, organic gardening, and growing food in general, is in a big way about letting go of control.   Of course, its way different to grow food for the table than for income - I don't have a season's worth of work on the line.   But still, after putting in work into a home garden, I wish I could guarantee that everything turns out perfect.

The good: despite the weather we have big, beautiful heads of lettuce that taste delicious with a little homemade vinaigrette - if we can eat them before they bolt.   There are herbs and green onions to sprinkle on food.

And the peas out front are finally flowering, but no pods yet.   Spinach, kale and bok choi still growing, but small.  carrots tiny.   Tomatoes, peppers, eggplants, potatoes and beans all growing, but none even close to producing fruit or roots: the bigger ones are just starting to flower.

Even more frustrating, the backyard peas are small and will probably need to get pulled to make room for the cucumbers.   Only a few radishes balled up, and the beets are still teensy.   (Also, Trouble dug half of them up.  Sometimes she thinks the garden is her litter box, little jerk).  The carrots are patchy and it will take at least another month to see how they do.   Caterpillars are chowing down on the cabbages, and barely any of my beneficial-insect plants have flowered yet. Nothing in the broccoli department, and each green onion means one less big, full season onion.

Strawberries have come ripe almost all at once - delicious, but a time-limited proposition - we have to eat them before they go squishy.

In other words, despite lots of hard work, the garden produces some frustration along with produce.   But I've been thinking about this - about how working on this garden project is a lesson in humility.  A certain kind of manic energy, of perfectionism, will always be thwarted in a living project like this one.  And I have those qualities in spades, always rushing around, trying to plant something and fill in blank spaces where something failed, trying to cram another plant in, trying to prevent any kind of failure.  But another way of thinking might help us prepare better for reality - prepare for imperfection.  Yes, squash vine borers will inevitably seek a home in our zukes - yes, some tomatoes will rot on the vine because I run out of time or energy to preserve them.  Yes, some things will not grow or grow poorly, weeds will come up, and sometimes I'll forget or won't have time to weed, prune, water or feed.   These things could (and do) cause a little anxiety in a home gardener, especially for me, this season when I'm feeling so on top of my game and have put some much time into making things healthy and productive.   But a garden is good for teaching me a lesson about control - that we are not, in fact, in control.  There is the weather, there are insects, there are the plants themselves, and there is life, which sometimes switches up our priorities without warning.   We do our best, and then all we can do is wait and hope and appreciate what comes - and forgive ourselves if it doesn't.

Right now, I'm trying to exist in the here and now, in the salad days.  I could stress about how the beets aren't doing that well, or how maybe my decision to plant carrots between the spinach will make it hard for me to plant fall crops in that section.   Or I could eat lettuce.  Lots and lots of lettuce.  Truth be told, with a chopped green onion, a tiny radish, Boston Organic carrots, a head of our lettuce and bbq'd chicken on top, its something I made almost from start to finish.   And its lunch.  And just about the best damn salad I think I've ever eaten.

Recipe for vinaigrette, courtesy of Alice Water's Simple Foods:

Mix together 1 Tablespoon red wine vinegar,
pepper and salt
to taste.

Whisk in 3-4 Tablespoons olive oil.

pour over your salad and eat it.

Sunday, June 5, 2011

Starting to Garden?

Thinking about starting a garden of your own?   Last year I tried to write up some of the information I'd gathered, read and discovered by gardening on my own and put it in a website for beginning gardeners.  It's got free resources for Boston-area gardeners, plant-by-plant growing tips and how-to's on starting your own plot.  Check it out.

https://sites.google.com/site/abbymachsoncarter/home/boston-backyard-gardener

Wednesday, June 1, 2011

Memorial Day, Redux, 2011


 It's funny, I thought this year was much colder and wetter than other years... (we just had our first stretch of warm, sunny weather in the last few days of May)...but looking back one year in the blog, I noticed a post with the same title as this one....apparently, last year memorial day was also the first time it got warm enough to put everything in the ground (especially tender stuff, like the tomatoes and eggplants.)   And I thought I was slacking.  Nope, turns out we just live pretty far north, in the scheme of things.   Reading Barbara Kingsolver's Animal, Vegetable, Miracle (my annual re-reading), she talks about putting in tomatoes and harvesting lettuce in the first week of May.  I feel only pissy envy ("Well, if we all lived in Virginia, maybe we could all have an extra two months growing season, and maybe I could grow melons and okra and peppers that needed their own cages!).  
"upstairs" back garden: shade-tolerant

As it is, weather is a huge part of our limitations as gardeners up here, and getting to know, and possibly accept, the growing cycle, is a part of it.   I know I shouldn't be shocked by looking back to last year's May pictures, but when I remember last year's garden, I remember the July version - five foot tall tomato plants and every possible growing space filled with plants, or, less happily, weeds.   Its a big surprise to see how much last year's Memorial Day pictures look like this year's.  I guess I feel like I should be starting earlier, or the weather should be warmer - I should be ready to eat things by now.   But its just not time yet. 
My second attempt at a perennial border, May '11
Here's what I try to remind myself: June is when we harvest lettuce, peas, bok choi, broccoli (if we're lucky) and maybe some tiny carrots.   Beans, cukes and zukes won't be until July, tomatoes and eggplants at the very end.   And then the season goes until mid-september. Be patient, I try to tell myself, but it feels unfair.  It's exciting to be eating fresh-grown stuff right from the backyard - nothing tastes quite like it - but if we want to try to eat garden-fresh all year long, its a lot to bank on basically eight weeks.   This year I opened up a new bed and planted it full of Roma tomatoes for canning - two hybrid romas, two heirloom "paste" tomatoes.   It feels like a luxury to devote a whole bed just for canning (and don't worry, I'm trying to squeeze out every inch of space from it before the tomates get big), but I think its something I want - its been fun to make sauce from our home "cans" this winter, and it would be easier with more Romas, even if they are more "meaty", less spicy-juicy than some of their heirloom cousins.

This year I am trying to be mindful about where my gardening energy goes - I'm trying to think about what I really want to eat, not just how I can cram in the maximum number of plants.   And so far, it feels good.  I know that we can never get enough carrots, peppers, cucumbers or tomatoes, and I love my pickled, canned beans, so I tried to make space (or give space) to a lot of those.
Onions, lettuce, and tiny peas along the fence. 
I loved my tiny golden beets from last year, and now there is a beet patch.   But gone are chard and zucchinis, big broccolis and a huge sunny spot devoted to herbs.   The broccoli takes up a lot of space and barely gets going.  The Zucchinis always get borers.   The herbs have been moved to shadier locations, freeing up space.  And nobody ever ate the chard.   The carrots were planted all at once, instead of the whole-summer labor of love that used to be devoted to getting a new crop every two weeks, like the package recommends, and always ends up confusing me about what to harvest when.   We're working here for maximum satisfaction, maximum yumminess, for the least amount of stress and worry.  I've been putting lots of time into the garden recently, but that's because I have the time, and the weather is beautiful.  Later, I hope to not feel guilty about not doing enough or not eating enough of the produce.   If I don't get a second crop of lettuce or peas, I'll try not to fret.  Sure, I'll work my butt off canning tomatoes and making bean pickles (and possibly sauerkraut, this year) - maybe I'll coerce Dawn into drying some herbs.   But I'm planning on harvesting the lettuce young (no more waiting for it to reach "full size" and have it bolt) and the carrots all at once.  I'm not trying to plant in marginal spaces anymore - I'm letting those go back to weeds and groundcover (and a violently virile oregano plant), and not wasting time planting anything where it won't thrive.   I planted only potatoes and onions in my community garden plot - the kinds of things that can make it through a few hot days without any water, much less TLC.  I'll give away what I can't plant or eat.  Or at least, that's my plan.   In May, this is my intention: to enjoy what I can, and not sweat the small stuff if I can't.  (Let you know how it goes.)

Peas...soon w/ peppers and tomates
Garden diary:  By now, the carrot seedlings have shown their heads as have the beets.  Both are a little patchy.  The spinach is hardly growing, as usual, but the lettuce is big enough for a baby harvest, radishes on their way.   This year I planted a bunch of cabbages (where the herbs used to be), and they are looking good.  Tomatoes, peppers, and eggplant in the ground, bean teepee still needs to go up. (pics from May)   Tasted first strawberry today- tart but very good.  


Here's some pictures from the May garden, before the sun came out.  



I'll have more of  the June garden soon...
Monkey

Dawn's front Raised Bed...in May.   Compare with May 2010....



Peas in the back. Party in the front. (radishes in the middle).  Cucumbers coming later.

Schlubby potato buckets (by now they've just sprouted)

Spinaches planted, w space for eggplant (I call this my "no dirt left behind" policy).


Tuesday, May 17, 2011

Rain, rain, go away....

Well, spring has come around again, the semester's ended, time to blog again.  Well, usually I make my peace with New England's cold, wet springtimes.   Back in March, when "spring" "starts"  I remind myself that the last expected frost in Boston is at least mid-May.   And all April, when its freezing at night, I don't get bummed out. There are plenty of plants the prefer the cold weather and need an early start - especially since the window between "icy snow" and "boiling summer" is so short around here.   This spring it's been awesome to get out on the nice days and actually put something in the ground: little baby kales, cabbage, broccoli, spinach and lettuce transplants, pea seeds, onion bulbs, and carrot, radish and beet seeds.   Unfortunately, even though all these plants do ok in the cold, and could probably even stand a frost - damn, its been cold.   And cloudy.   So nothing's died, yeah, but nothing's really grown, either.   The peas came up and are a couple inches tall, and a few beet and carrot seedlings are starting to poke their heads up, but its off to a slow start.   Feeling hopeful, we got a couple of tomato, basil and pepper seedlings at Home Cheapo a couple of weeks ago (plus my one requisite eggplant) - but so far, we are keeping them inside, on a sunny windowsill, waiting for it to get a little bit warmer.    Sigh.  I'm ready for summer.

I've also done a little re-organization since last year, trying to maximize sunlight....we'll see how it goes.  Pictures to follow!

Friday, January 21, 2011

Food writing, Memoir, and fearful fiction....

Well, I like to write things on my own in my blog, but when I find someone else's writing I like, I'm inclined to share.    I'm in a master's program for fiction, but recently I find myself drawn very strongly to certain types of non-fiction - especially the kind that uses food as the hook, line and sinker to draw us into personal stories.   I found one today, by food writer, restaurant owner and, I think, MFA fiction graduate Gabrielle Hamilton.   (link at the bottom of this entry).  

Monday, January 10, 2011

We Made Cheese!!!!

This is where the magic happens!
Listen, I"m still impressed that I can grow my own lettuce.  So this next step is blowing my freaking mind.   We made.  Our own.  CHEEEEEEESE!  

And the next step to world domination is complete.   wha ha ha! 
I'm not going to describe the process in detail, since there were about eight steps.    But sufficeth to say, we bought a cheese-making kit from the Homebrew Emporium in Cambridge, MA and followed the directions.   Of all our food-craft projects we've attempted so far, I might venture to say that this was actually the easiest:  30 minutes from start to finish, minimal clean up, yummy product, and other than the kit, all the ingredients (milk, not ultra-pasturized) were available at the Stop and Shop.   Sweet.

That's me stirring the curds, and the whey, w/new apron. 

The process involves mixing rennet and citric acid into a gallon of milk, heating it, letting it sit a little....um, some more stuff (we kept the kit and instructions, don't worry!).   I will say, we separated the curds and whey, and all I could think was "Little Miss Muffet, Sat down on a Tuffet...." the whole time.   


Eventually, the curds separate, we drained the whey and stuck the whole mess in the microwave for about 45 seconds. 



    "No Whey!"    "Whey."
Then....basically, it got kind of messy and we forgot to take pictures. (There are some hilarious movies that may make it onto YouTube).  But we stuck the curds in the microwave, then, with a brand-new (almost) pair of dishwashing gloves, we followed the instructions to: stretch and pull like taffy.   ("OK," I said, "here goes nothing"  and proceeded to pull with abandon).   Then, it started looking like cheese!   I rolled it into little balls and tossed it in icewater.   Here are the results:
It's pretty delicious, and Dawn went right ahead and made herself a little tiny home-made pizza.  


I waited until tonight, and got to make "homegrown" lasagna...sort of.   Well, it has home-grown tomatoes in the sauce, plus frozen pesto and homemade mozzarella.   Pretty darn cool. 

Yum.